Naialu Spirit School · Spirits & the Unseen
Spirits & the Unseen · 4.3

Hexes & CursesAnd the curse-removal con

The curse-removal business has always been far larger than the curse business. For five hundred years the reliable money in this field has been in finding it in someone and taking it out. That has not changed — it has moved to your messages.

✦ If you think you are cursed right now

Something is wrong. You did not come here because life is going well, and this page is not going to tell you that you are imagining it.

Three things, before anything else. You can do a full uncrossing yourself, today, for nothing — the complete method is in §03 and no one needs to do it for you. The “signs of a curse” overlap almost exactly with the symptoms of depression, which is treatable and has a good recovery rate — §04 sets the two lists side by side gently. And if you have been told not to tell anyone, please tell someone anyway; that instruction is the single clearest sign that you are being worked on rather than helped.

Anyone who charges you to remove a curse they themselves discovered is not removing a curse.

§ 00

How to read this page

Part I is the tradition — which is ancient, genuinely documented, and far stranger than the popular version — plus the uncrossing, taught in full. Part II is the con: how the list works, how the sale works, and what it has cost people who are real and whose cases are on record.

What this page is not saying

It is not telling you nothing is wrong. Something is. That is why you are reading this.

It is not mocking the traditions. Curse practice is old, real, and better documented than almost anything else in this library.

It is not aimed at people who hold this belief inside a living culture. It is aimed at the people exploiting them, and at anybody about to hand money to a stranger who found something in them.

Part I — The tradition, and the remedy§01–§03
§ 01

The evidence is extraordinary — and not what you expect

Attested Curse tabletsdefixiones — survive in their thousands across the Roman world. Thin sheets of lead or pewter, inscribed, sometimes pierced with a nail, rolled up and deposited where they were thought to reach the underworld: graves, wells, springs.

The finest surviving collection is British. Around 130 tablets were excavated in 1979 and 1980 from the Sacred Spring at Aquae Sulis — Bath — during work led by Barry Cunliffe and Peter Davenport. They date from the second to the fourth century, are written mostly in the everyday British Latin of the Romano-British population, and are on the UNESCO Memory of the World UK Register: the only documents from Roman Britain on it. You can go and look at them.

And here is what the greatest body of curse magic in the world actually says: someone stole my things at the baths.

Attested All but one of the 130 concern the restitution of stolen property. Scholars class them as prayers for justice rather than curses in the cinematic sense. Docimedis has lost two gloves. Solinus has lost a bathing tunic and a cloak. Docilianus wants his hooded cloak back and does not know who took it, so he covers every possibility — man or woman, slave or free. The petitioners hand the stolen item over to the goddess so that it becomes her property and therefore her problem, and ask that the thief get no sleep and no health until it is returned.

Petty, specific, human, and slightly aggrieved. Not one generational curse among them. Worth knowing before you accept that something vast and ancestral has settled on your life, because the historical record simply does not contain much of that.

Elsewhere in the record

  • Attested Egyptian execration texts — enemy names written on pots and figurines, then deliberately smashed.
  • Attested The Mesopotamian Maqlû, meaning “Burning” — a long ritual series, and note what it is for: it is an anti-witchcraft ritual. Even in the earliest written record, the surviving literature is mostly about defence rather than attack.
  • Attested The evil eye, near-universal across the Mediterranean, the Middle East, South Asia and beyond — and its mechanism is always the same one: envy. Someone looked at what you had and wanted it.
§ 02

The historical inversion

Transmitted Living traditions carry this work too, and they should be named rather than gestured at: Hoodoo — crossing, tricks, foot-track magic — an African American tradition with its own history and its own closures; and Latin American practice, where brugería, mal puesto and daño come paired with the limpia that lifts them.

Notice the pairing. In practically every tradition, the removal is at least as developed as the affliction — usually more so.

Attested And here is the correction that matters most, because the popular story has it exactly backwards. The people executed as witches in the European trials were overwhelmingly not practising anything. They were poor, old, often isolated women who had fallen out with a neighbour. The accusation was the weapon.

Meanwhile the actual working magicians — the cunning-folk — were largely tolerated, and made their living removing curses. The demand was never for casting. It was always for the cure.

For five centuries the money has been in the removal. The industry you may be dealing with right now is not new, and it was never primarily about hexing anybody.

§ 03

The uncrossing, taught in full — and free

Placed here, before the analysis, because some readers need it now and should not have to get through an argument first. This is the whole thing. Nobody has to do it for you and nobody should charge you.

  • First, rule out the ordinary. Sleep. A working carbon monoxide detector — CO poisoning produces dread, fatigue, headaches and a sense of presence, and it kills people. Bloods, including thyroid and iron. Any medication you have recently started or stopped. This is not a formality. This is where the answer often is.
  • Sweep the house, back to front, and out of the front door. Every room, working toward the exit. Take the dust outside and away.
  • Salt bath, washing downward. Hands to feet, over and over. Stay in until the water has fully drained away — the draining is the point of it.
  • Write down what you want gone. Be specific and be honest. Then burn it safely, or bury it away from your door.
  • Say out loud that it is finished. Use the word finished. Out loud, in your own voice, in the room.
  • Open the windows. All of them, for as long as the weather allows.
  • Then eat something, and go and be near people. This is not decoration. It is the step that closes the ritual and returns you to ordinary life, and it is the one people skip.
  • Change one real thing. One actual circumstance in your actual life — a conversation, a boundary, an appointment, a resignation. This step does more work than all the others combined, and it is always the one left out.

Studied Why it works, honestly: ritual measurably reduces anxiety and restores a sense of control — and it does so even when the ritual is invented on the spot with no tradition behind it. The mechanism is available to you directly. That is the whole of the con in one sentence: they took something you could always have done with your own hands and sold it back to you.

Part II — Thinking about it clearly§04–§12
§ 04

⚠ “The signs of a curse” — read this slowly

Here is the list, as it appears across folk tradition and, today, across every platform you use.

A run of bad luck · unexplained illness · nightmares and broken sleep · feeling watched · feeling drained · exhaustion that rest does not fix · relationships breaking down · money collapsing · nothing working out however hard you try · a sense of being blocked · sudden aversion to someone · objects breaking · pets behaving oddly · physical symptoms with no medical cause

Now read it again and ask what else it describes.

The overlaythis is not a diagnosis, and it is not a debunking

Tap any sign to see what else it is a sign of. Nothing here says your experience isn't real — every one of these is genuinely happening to somebody who reports it.

✦ Said plainly, and kindly

Item for item, that list overlaps almost exactly with the clinical picture of depression. Exhaustion sleep does not touch. Broken sleep. Nothing landing, nothing giving pleasure. Withdrawal, and relationships fraying because of it. Function slipping, and money going with it. Real physical symptoms — depression genuinely produces them. A pervasive sense of being blocked, watched, or drained.

This is not a clever point. It is the most important clinical fact on the page. Somebody who has been told they are cursed, and who is in fact depressed, has been handed an explanation that will take their money and their time and delay the treatment that would have worked.

So, gently: are you tired all the time? Does anything still bring pleasure? Have you pulled away from people? Does it feel as though nothing you do makes any difference? If that is yes, it is worth telling a doctor. Not instead of anything you believe — alongside it. It is treatable, the recovery rate is good, and it is not a curse.

And the remainder of the list is a Barnum list. Every item is either a normal feature of a hard year, a symptom of something treatable, or so vague that it fits everybody. Then ask who goes looking for information about curses. People having a terrible time. The list is therefore guaranteed to land — it is the Forer effect, aimed precisely at the suffering.

§ 05

The engine underneath

  • Clustering illusion. Bad events genuinely clump when they occur at random. Three disasters in one month is what randomness actually looks like, not what a pattern looks like. Evenly spaced misfortune would be the strange thing.
  • Confirmation bias. The moment you suspect a curse, every dropped glass becomes evidence, and the ordinary weeks stop being counted at all.
  • Post-hoc reasoning. It all started after I met her. Something always started after something. The mind supplies the joint.
⚠ Regression to the mean — the statistical spine of the entire industry
You seek help when things are at their absolute worst. That is what brings anyone to a curse-remover: the lowest point.
Things at their worst tend to improve — because that is what “worst” means. Extremes are followed by less extreme states. This is arithmetic, not optimism.
So the removal will appear to work. Nearly every time. For nearly everyone. Regardless of what was actually done — and equally if nothing was done at all.
The curse-removal business is built on a statistical certainty. It cannot fail, and it never had to.
§ 06

⚠ The con, step by step

This is the most lucrative confidence trick in this library, and it runs the same way every single time. Learn the shape and it stops working on you permanently.

The anatomyseven steps — tap for the move and the counter

In order. Step 4 is the one that does the real damage, and it is the one that has nothing to do with spirituality.

The single most important rule on this page: they found it. You didn't.

§ 07

⚠ It is documented, prosecuted, and enormous

This is not a theory about what might happen to somebody. These are convictions in federal court.

United States v. Rose Marks Attested

In September 2013 a federal jury in Fort Lauderdale convicted Rose Marks, then 62, on all fourteen counts of an indictment charging conspiracy to commit mail and wire fraud, mail fraud, wire fraud, money laundering and conspiracy to launder, and filing false income tax returns. The Department of Justice described it as a $25 million fraud scheme. The indictment, unsealed in August 2011 and arising from an investigation called Operation Crystal Ball, had charged Marks and nine other defendants.

On 3 March 2014 she was sentenced to just over ten years in federal prison by Judge Kenneth A. Marra, on documented losses of about $17.8 million. The investigation ran through the Fort Lauderdale Police Department, the US Secret Service and IRS Criminal Investigation. The best-known victim, the novelist Jude Deveraux, had been a client since 1991 and could document roughly $12 million; the court declined to rely on her testimony about further sums.

What was actually sold across those years was curse removal — cleansings, blockages, dark forces around the family, money that needed to be handed over to be purified. Twenty years of it, to people who kept paying because they had already paid.

Attested “Fortune-telling fraud” is a recognised law-enforcement category, with prosecutions in multiple countries. Rare prosecutions and rarer prison terms — which is precisely why the Marks case matters. Almost nobody reports this crime, because the shame of having believed it is worse than the money, which means the true scale is unknown and certainly far larger than what reaches a court.

⚠ A necessary note about language
This scam is routinely described using an ethnic slur against Romani people. This page will not repeat it, and it is worth saying why rather than simply omitting it.
The people who run these frauds come from many backgrounds. The crime is not ethnic, and an entire persecuted people has been defamed for the actions of individual criminals. A resource about not being deceived should not itself circulate a slur.

Where you will actually meet it

  • The direct message. I don't normally do this, but I felt something heavy around you.
  • The comment-section psychic, and the free reading that finds something.
  • The generational curse hook — devastatingly effective, because every family has pain in it and everybody knows it.
  • The ex hooksomebody had something done to you, aimed at a wound you already have.
  • Marketplace listings — cleansings, curse removal, energy clearing, sold like any other service.
  • ⚠ The payment tell. Gift cards, crypto, wire transfer, cash. Irreversible payment methods are a fraud signature in every industry on earth, without exception.
  • ⚠ The cash-blessing trick — old, and still working. Bring me your savings so the money can be cleansed. It is then swapped or taken. Never hand anybody cash, jewellery or valuables to be blessed, cleansed or prayed over. There is no legitimate version of this, anywhere, in any tradition.
§ 08

⚠ The list to screenshot

  1. ⚠ They found the curse. You didn't. The number one rule, and almost nothing else is needed.
  2. They approached you — a message, a comment, a stranger.
  3. There is urgency.
  4. Removing it costs money, and the cost is escalating.
  5. ⚠ “Don't tell anyone.”
  6. ⚠ “Someone close to you did this.”
  7. They cannot tell you how you would know it had worked.
  8. There is no outcome that would prove them wrong.
  9. They discourage doctors, therapists or family.
  10. They want gift cards, crypto, a wire, or cash.
  11. ⚠ They want your money or valuables “to bless.” Walk out now.
  12. They sensed something before you told them anything.
  13. ⚠ You feel worse, more frightened and more alone than before you met them. That is the diagnostic. Protection makes people steadier. This is doing the opposite.
§ 09

The steelman — a curse can genuinely hurt you

Through you, which is not the same as not at all
  • Studied The nocebo effect is real and measured. Believing you have been harmed can produce genuine physiological symptoms — pain, nausea, fatigue, insomnia. This is well established in clinical trials, where people given inert treatments reliably report real adverse effects.
  • Contested Walter Cannon's 1942 paper on so-called voodoo death collected reports of people dying after learning they had been cursed. That phenomenon and its mechanism remain genuinely disputed and should not be stated as fact. What is not disputed is that sustained extreme fear and hopelessness have real physiological consequences.
  • So the honest position: if you believe you are cursed, you may genuinely suffer for it, and the suffering is not imaginary. Anybody who tells you it is all in your head has understood neither the situation nor the phrase.
  • The traditions are genuine and old, and people inside a living framework that includes this are not being foolish. This page is aimed at the people monetising that, not at the people holding it.
  • And the suffering that brings people here is real. Nobody looks up curses when things are going well.

If the harm operates through belief, the remedy can too. Which means you can uncross yourself — free, today — and it will work for exactly the same reason the curse did.

You never needed them. That is the entire con, stated once.

§ 10

⚠ Do not go looking for who did it

This is the darkest thing on the page and it is the through-line of the whole library.

A curse belief needs a culprit. Once you are looking for one you will find one, and it will not be an abstraction. It will be a relative. An ex. A neighbour. A friend you decided was jealous.

⚠ This machinery has killed people, and it still does
Bridget Cleary, Ballyvadlea, County Tipperary, March 1895. Twenty-six years old, a dressmaker who ran her own small business. Her husband became convinced she had been taken by the fairies and replaced with a changeling. She was tortured over several days and burned to death; nine people were charged. The press called it a witch burning and the phrase stuck.
Nelson Rehmeyer, York County, Pennsylvania, 27 November 1928. Sixty years old, a farmer and a practitioner of Pennsylvania Dutch powwow — folk healing. John Blymire, himself a powwow doctor, had come to believe he was cursed, could not identify the source, and consulted a woman who named Rehmeyer. Blymire and two teenagers went to take a lock of his hair and his copy of the folk-magic book The Long Lost Friend. Rehmeyer refused. They killed him. Rehmeyer had once healed Blymire of a childhood illness.
And this is not history. Children are accused of witchcraft today — beaten, abandoned, driven out and killed — in several countries, by families who believe a child has brought misfortune on the household.

Look at the Rehmeyer case once more, because it contains the entire page. A man believed himself cursed. He went to somebody who could find the cause. He was given a name. He acted on it. The curse-finder supplied the culprit, and a man who had once healed him died for it.

The moment you begin naming a person, you have stopped protecting yourself and started doing to somebody else exactly what you believe was done to you. That is the line. There is nothing on the other side of it worth what it costs.

§ 11

⚠ What it actually costs

It is never only the money, and the money is often the smallest part of it.

MoneySometimes a few hundred. Sometimes a house. Sometimes everything.
FamilyBecause they were told the curse came from someone close to them — and they believed it, and pulled away, and some of those relationships never came back.
TimeMonths. Years. Spent frightened.
TreatmentThe depression, the anxiety, the illness that was actually happening — untreated the entire time. This is the cost that does the most damage and the one nobody counts.
TrustIn their own judgement. Many people say afterwards that the worst part was no longer being able to trust themselves.
ShameWhich is why almost nobody reports it — and why the true scale of this crime is unknown.

If this has happened to you: you were targeted by somebody skilled at it, working a method refined over centuries. Being deceived by a professional is not a character flaw, and the shame belongs to the person who did it.

§ 12

What a new seeker should actually ask

  1. Who found this — and what did they want?
  2. Have I ruled out the ordinary? Sleep, carbon monoxide, bloods, medication. That is where the answer often is.
  3. ⚠ Could this be depression? Tired always, nothing landing, withdrawn, nothing working. If yes, please tell a doctor. It is treatable and it gets better.
  4. Have I told one person who loves me? Especially if I was told not to. That instruction is how you know.
  5. Is the cost going up?
  6. What outcome would show them to be wrong? If there isn't one, there is nothing here to check.
  7. Am I about to name a person? Stop.
  8. Have I done the free version yet? §03. It costs nothing and it works for the reason §09 gives.
Part III — Where this comes from§13
§ 13

Provenance

The Bath curse tablets Attested

Around 130 tablets recovered 1979–80 from the Sacred Spring at Aquae Sulis during excavations led by Barry Cunliffe and Peter Davenport, 1978–83. Second to fourth century AD, mostly in British Latin. All but one concern restitution of stolen goods; classed as “prayers for justice.” On the UNESCO Memory of the World UK Register — the only Roman British documents on it. One tablet carries what is currently the earliest known reference to Christianity in Britain; two may be in a British Celtic language, undeciphered.

United States v. Marks Attested

US Attorney's Office, Southern District of Florida. Indictment unsealed 16 August 2011 (Operation Crystal Ball), charging Rose Marks and nine co-defendants. Conviction on all 14 counts, September 2013, in a $25 million scheme. Sentenced 3 March 2014 to just over ten years, Judge Kenneth A. Marra, on documented losses of approximately $17.8 million. Investigated by Fort Lauderdale PD, US Secret Service and IRS-CI.

Bridget Cleary Attested

Born 19 February 1869, died 15 March 1895, Ballyvadlea, County Tipperary. Killed by her husband Michael Cleary and others acting on a belief that she was a changeling; nine people were charged and the trial was reported internationally. Strictly a fairy-changeling case rather than a witchcraft case, though contemporary newspapers reported it as a witch burning and the label has persisted. Angela Bourke's The Burning of Bridget Cleary is the standard account.

Nelson Rehmeyer Attested

Killed 27 November 1928 at Rehmeyer's Hollow, North Hopewell Township, York County, Pennsylvania, by John Blymire with John Curry and Wilbert Hess. Blymire, a powwow practitioner who believed himself hexed, had been told by a curse-finder that Rehmeyer was responsible. The object was a lock of hair and Rehmeyer's copy of The Long Lost Friend (John George Hohman, 1820). All three were convicted.

Nocebo, and what is contested Studied Contested

Nocebo effects are well documented in clinical trial literature, where participants receiving inert treatments report genuine adverse symptoms. Walter Cannon, “Voodoo” Death, American Anthropologist, 1942 — the phenomenon and proposed mechanism remain disputed. These two should not be blurred together, and this page keeps them separate deliberately.

Ritual and anxiety Studied

Performing ritual measurably reduces anxiety and restores perceived control, including with rituals invented for the purpose and carrying no traditional authority. This is the basis of the claim in §03 and §09 that the free version works for the same reason the paid version appears to.

✦ For practitioners

  • Never be the one who finds it. If a client has not raised it, do not raise it. Everything on this page begins with somebody being told about a problem they had not noticed.
  • Never charge for removal. Teach §03 and send them home to do it. If your practice cannot survive giving that away, examine the practice.
  • Never name a person, and refuse when asked. “Who did this to me” is the question that leads to §10, and a name from you carries far more weight than you intend.
  • Ask the ordinary questions first, out loud. Sleep, a doctor, a CO alarm, what has changed at home. Doing this in front of a client teaches them a standard they will carry.
  • If somebody arrives already caught up in this, do not lead with disbelief. Lead with: who told you, when, and what did they ask you for? That question does the work without requiring them to feel foolish.

✦ For those guiding others

  • Watch for the isolation instruction above everything else. If someone has been told not to tell anyone, that is the emergency, and it is the same move that appears in coercive control with no spiritual content at all.
  • Ask the depression questions gently and early. You are not diagnosing anybody. You are asking whether they are sleeping and whether anything still gives them pleasure, and then making it easy to see a doctor.
  • Do not argue about whether the curse is real. You will lose, and they will stop telling you things. Go to what it costs, who benefits, and what would count as it having worked.
  • Money already spent is the hardest part. Sunk cost keeps people paying long after they have doubts. Saying plainly that stopping now does not waste what was already lost is often the sentence that ends it.
  • Afterwards, address the self-trust. People who have been through this frequently say the lasting damage was to their confidence in their own judgement. That is the thing worth rebuilding, and it takes longer than the money does.
Keep learning

We are not vouching for these, only pointing at them.

  • The Roman Baths, Bath. Go and look at the tablets. Reading complaints about stolen laundry, scratched into lead eighteen centuries ago, does more than any argument on this page.
  • Angela BourkeThe Burning of Bridget Cleary: A True Story. Careful, humane, and about far more than folklore.
  • The Department of Justice release on the Marks conviction, and the Sun Sentinel's trial coverage. Primary documents on what this crime actually looks like when it finally reaches a court.
  • Any solid history of the European witch trials. The gap between what people believe happened and what the records show is the single most useful thing you can learn about this whole subject.
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